Autoimmunity in Guillain-Barré syndrome associated with Zika virus infection and beyond

Carlos A. Pinto-Díaz, Yhojan Rodríguez, Diana M. Monsalve, Yeny Acosta-Ampudia, Nicolás Molano-González, Juan Manuel Anaya, Carolina Ramírez-Santana

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

35 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Autoimmune diseases share common immunopathogenic mechanisms (i.e., the autoimmune tautology), which explain the clinical similarities among them as well as their familial clustering. Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), an autoimmune peripheral neuropathy, has been recently associated with Zika virus (ZIKV) infection. Based on a series of cases, this review article provides a comparative analysis of GBS associated with ZIKV infection, contrasted with the general characteristics of GBS in light of the autoimmune tautology, including gender differences in prevalence, subphenotypes, polyautoimmunity, familial autoimmunity, age at onset, pathophysiology, ecology, genetics, ancestry, and treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)327-334
Number of pages8
JournalAutoimmunity Reviews
Volume16
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 1 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier B.V.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Immunology and Allergy
  • Immunology

Keywords

  • Autoimmune tautology
  • Colombia
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae
  • Polyautoimmunity
  • Witebsky's postulates

Cite this